Is this heartburn or my heart?
If there is any doubt, treat it as cardiac and call 999. Pain brought on by exertion and relieved by rest, or pain with sweating, breathlessness or spreading to the arm or jaw, is cardiac until proven otherwise. Heart attacks are mistaken for indigestion regularly.
When do I need a camera test?
Food sticking or difficulty swallowing, at any age. Unexplained weight loss. New persistent indigestion over 55. Iron deficiency anaemia. Persistent vomiting. Any of those means endoscopy rather than tablets.
Why is my omeprazole not working?
Most often because of timing. It must be taken 30 to 60 minutes before food — the acid pumps have to be active for it to block them. Taken with or after a meal it works far less well.
Can I stay on it long term?
Some people need to, but it should be reviewed rather than repeated indefinitely. Long-term use affects absorption of B12, magnesium, calcium and iron. Stepping down to the lowest effective dose, or to on-demand use, is often possible.
Do extra pillows help?
No — they bend you at the waist and can make reflux worse. Raise the whole head of the bed, or use a wedge under the mattress.
Should I be tested for H. pylori?
Worth considering in persistent symptoms. Note that you must be off any proton pump inhibitor for at least two weeks first, or the test is unreliable.
Could my other tablets be causing it?
Frequently. Anti-inflammatories are the biggest culprit, along with steroids, amlodipine and doxycycline. Doxycycline in particular should be taken with a full glass of water sitting upright, or it irritates the oesophagus directly.