How do I know my asthma is well controlled?
Four questions. Reliever more than twice a week? Symptoms waking you at night? Exercise limited? Steroids or emergency care in the past year?
Any yes means it is not well controlled — however normal it feels. People adjust their lives around asthma and stop noticing.
Why does it matter which inhaler I rely on?
Because the reliever treats the symptom and the preventer treats the disease. The blue inhaler opens the airways for a few hours and does nothing about the inflammation causing the problem.
Relying on it is the pattern that precedes most serious asthma attacks.
Am I using my inhaler correctly?
Statistically, probably not. It is the commonest fixable cause of poor control, it takes five minutes to correct, and it is exactly why video is worth using here.
My cough has lasted a month. Does that matter?
Yes — a cough beyond three weeks needs assessing rather than waiting out.
More urgently so with weight loss, coughing blood, hoarseness, chest pain, or a smoking history. That is an urgent chest X-ray conversation, and delay is what costs people.
Can you diagnose asthma for the first time?
No, and nor can any remote service. A first diagnosis needs objective testing — spirometry or FeNO — which cannot be done by video. We can refer for it.
Why will you not give me antibiotics for my chest?
Because most chest infections are viral, and antibiotics do not help viral illness — they cause side effects, drive resistance, and can mask what is actually happening.
What a consultation gives you instead is a clear answer on what this is, how long it should last, and the specific signs that would mean you need to be seen urgently.
Are steroid inhalers safe long term?
Yes — inhaled steroid doses are small and act locally, which is quite different from repeated courses of oral steroids.
Undertreated asthma is considerably more dangerous than a preventer inhaler.
Could my breathlessness be something other than my lungs?
Frequently. Anaemia, an overactive thyroid, anxiety, obesity, deconditioning and heart problems all present as breathlessness, and blood tests settle several of them.
Sudden breathlessness, or breathlessness with calf swelling, needs urgent assessment — that can be a clot.
I snore heavily and I am exhausted. Is that a chest problem?
Possibly sleep apnoea, which is badly under-diagnosed — particularly in women, where it presents more as fatigue and insomnia than as classic snoring.
It needs a sleep study rather than sleep advice, and it is a cardiovascular risk factor in its own right. If you are falling asleep while driving, stop driving and be assessed — there are legal as well as safety implications.
Is vaping safer than smoking?
Less harmful than smoking, not harmless — and vaping can itself trigger asthma symptoms.
If it got you off cigarettes, that is a gain; the comparison is with smoking, not with nothing. Aim to come off nicotine eventually, and never start if you do not smoke.