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Blood Pressure Medication

Blood Pressure Medication

No symptoms, real consequences. Home readings make this one of the best conditions to manage remotely.

From £40

Everyday & Long-Term

Assessed and prescribed by a GMC-registered GP

Prescriptions sent electronically to a pharmacy

Monitoring and follow-up included where it is needed

Your NHS records in the room, with your consent

Clinically reviewed by Dr Mohammad Khan · Last reviewed

August 23, 2026

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A 20-minute appointment with a GMC-registered GP for £40. Same-day appointments are usually available, 6am to 10pm, seven days a week.

Private GP care led personally by Dr Mohammad Zubair Khan, GMC 7563469.

Why patients choose Cheshire Clinics

GMC registered doctors badge - every Cheshire Clinics consultation is with a General Medical Council registered GP

GMC-registered

Care led personally by Dr Khan

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RCGP-trained

Attentive, unhurried care that listens properly

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CQC-registered

Registered with the Care Quality Commission

Same-Day Appointments
Sick Notes
Private Prescriptions
Blood Tests
Menopause & HRT
Weight Management
Mental Health
Specialist Referrals
Same-Day Appointments
Sick Notes
Private Prescriptions
Blood Tests
Menopause & HRT
Weight Management
Mental Health
Specialist Referrals

Overview

High blood pressure causes no symptoms and considerable harm. It is the single largest modifiable risk factor for stroke, and around a third of UK adults with it do not know they have it.

It is also, unusually, a condition well suited to remote care: the measurement that matters most is the one you take at home, not the one taken in a clinic room while you are mildly anxious about being in a clinic room.

What it is

Four main drug classes, chosen by age and ethnicity as well as by reading:

  • ACE inhibitors (ramipril, lisinopril) and ARBs (losartan, candesartan) — first-line under 55
  • Calcium channel blockers (amlodipine) — first-line over 55, and first-line at any age for people of Black African or Caribbean heritage
  • Thiazide-like diuretics (indapamide)
  • Spironolactone and beta blockers for resistant or specific cases

Most people eventually need two drugs at moderate doses rather than one at maximum dose — fewer side effects, better control.

Who it's suitable for

  • Anyone with home readings consistently at or above 135/85
  • People already on treatment who want a proper review rather than a repeat prescription
  • People whose readings are high at the surgery but who suspect white-coat effect
  • Anyone whose blood pressure has crept up and who wants risk assessed alongside cholesterol and glucose

How treatment works

1. Home readings first

We ask for readings twice daily for 7 days on a validated upper-arm monitor. This is the correct way to diagnose and is more informative than any single reading we could take.

2. Consultation

Full history including salt, alcohol, sleep, NSAIDs, decongestants and the combined pill — all of which raise blood pressure and all of which are commonly overlooked.

3. Testing

Kidney function, electrolytes, HbA1c, lipids and urine testing for protein. Under 40 with high blood pressure, we look harder for a secondary cause.

4. Prescription and follow-up

Bloods are repeated within 2–4 weeks of starting an ACE inhibitor or ARB. Dose is titrated against your home readings.

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What's included

  • 20-minute consultation with a GMC-registered GP
  • Review of your home blood pressure diary
  • Baseline bloods and urine testing arranged
  • Cardiovascular risk calculation
  • Private prescription to your own pharmacy
  • Written plan with target readings and when to contact us

Safety and side effects

ACE inhibitors cause a dry, persistent cough in around 1 in 10 people. It is not dangerous, it does not respond to cough remedies, and it resolves on switching to an ARB — a switch that is often delayed for months.

Amlodipine commonly causes ankle swelling, which is dose-related and often improves when combined with an ACE inhibitor rather than used alone at high dose.

Diuretics can lower sodium and potassium and raise urate, occasionally triggering gout.

Dizziness on standing is common when starting or increasing a dose. Get up slowly; tell us if it persists.

ACE inhibitors and ARBs can affect kidney function, which is why bloods are repeated after starting.

Not suitable if

  • You are pregnant or planning pregnancy — ACE inhibitors and ARBs must be stopped, and pregnancy-safe alternatives used instead
  • You have significant kidney artery narrowing
  • You have severe aortic valve narrowing
  • Your readings are extremely high with symptoms — see below

A reading of 180/120 or above with headache, chest pain, breathlessness, visual disturbance or weakness needs emergency assessment, not an online consultation.

Monitoring and follow-up

Home readings are the measurement that counts

Twice daily for seven days on a validated upper-arm monitor, morning and evening, sitting quietly for five minutes first, arm supported at heart level. Discard day one and average the rest.

  • Use an upper-arm monitor, not a wrist one, and check it is on the British and Irish Hypertension Society validated list
  • Get the cuff size right. A cuff that is too small gives falsely high readings, and this is a common error
  • Do not take a reading because you feel odd, and do not check repeatedly through the day — it produces anxiety and meaningless numbers

The monitoring schedule

  • Bloods repeated within 2–4 weeks of starting or increasing an ACE inhibitor or ARB — kidney function and potassium. This is not optional
  • Review every 4–6 weeks while titrating, against your home readings
  • Annually once stable — bloods, urine for protein, cardiovascular risk, and a look at everything else

Targets

Generally below 135/85 on home readings for most adults under 80, and below 145/85 over 80. Lower targets apply with diabetes, kidney disease or established cardiovascular disease — the number is individual rather than universal.

Two medicines at moderate doses usually beat one at maximum

Fewer side effects, better control. Needing a second drug is not a failure and not a sign things are worsening — it is how blood pressure is normally treated.

Side effects that have specific answers

  • Dry persistent cough on an ACE inhibitor — about 1 in 10, not dangerous, does not respond to cough remedies, and resolves on switching to an ARB. That switch is frequently delayed by months, which is a shame
  • Ankle swelling on amlodipine — dose-related, and often improves when a second drug is added rather than the dose pushed higher
  • Dizziness on standing — common when starting. Get up slowly; tell us if it persists
  • Gout, which diuretics can trigger by raising urate

Seek emergency care

A reading of 180/120 or above with headache, chest pain, breathlessness, visual disturbance, or weakness on one side needs emergency assessment, not an online consultation.

Do not stop suddenly

Blood pressure medication controls rather than cures — it returns when treatment stops. Beta blockers in particular must never be stopped abruptly, which can cause a dangerous rebound.

Tell us immediately if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy. ACE inhibitors and ARBs must be stopped, and pregnancy-safe alternatives used instead.

Alternatives

What lowers blood pressure without a prescription

These are not token advice — several produce reductions comparable to a low-dose medicine.

  • Salt. The biggest single lever, and most of it is not the salt cellar — it is bread, processed meat, sauces and ready meals. Reading labels changes more than cooking without salt
  • Alcohol, which raises blood pressure directly and is frequently the whole explanation for a stubborn reading
  • Weight, particularly around the middle
  • Regular aerobic exercise — and isometric exercise, such as wall squats and handgrip, has surprisingly strong evidence and is under-used
  • Sleep, and specifically sleep apnoea, a common cause of blood pressure that will not come down

Things that raise it and are easy to miss

  • NSAIDs — ibuprofen and naproxen, taken regularly
  • Decongestants, bought over the counter for colds
  • The combined pill, and some other hormonal treatments
  • Liquorice, in quantity — genuinely, and it catches people out
  • Steroids, some antidepressants, and stimulants

A medication review is free and sometimes resolves the problem entirely.

Choosing between the classes

Choice is guided by age and ethnicity as well as by the reading: ACE inhibitors and ARBs first-line under 55; calcium channel blockers first-line over 55, and at any age for people of Black African or Caribbean heritage, in whom ACE inhibitors work less well and cause cough more often.

If one drug does not suit you, another will. There is no single right medicine, and switching is normal.

Look for a cause under 40

High blood pressure in a younger person warrants looking harder for a secondary cause — kidney disease, hormonal conditions, coarctation, sleep apnoea. That is a different assessment from simply starting treatment.

Where NHS care is the better route

High blood pressure is treated free on the NHS with structured annual review, and prescriptions are free in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. If you are registered, that is usually the better-integrated route, and we will say so.

What does not work

Supplements marketed for blood pressure, wrist monitors, and checking your reading repeatedly through the day, which produces anxiety and numbers nobody can act on.

Costs explained

What you pay us

  • £40 for the consultation, including a cardiovascular risk calculation and a written plan
  • Baseline bloods and urine testing, quoted before they are arranged
  • £40 for each review, and repeat bloods 2–4 weeks after starting an ACE inhibitor or ARB

What you pay the pharmacy

Blood pressure medicines are among the cheapest prescriptions in existence. Amlodipine, ramipril, losartan and indapamide are all inexpensive generics.

We earn nothing from what is prescribed.

The one thing worth buying

A validated upper-arm blood pressure monitor. Modest cost, and it is the single most useful purchase for anyone with high blood pressure — home readings are more informative than anything measured in a clinic room.

Check it appears on the British and Irish Hypertension Society validated list, and buy the right cuff size. Do not buy a wrist monitor, whatever the packaging says.

The NHS point

High blood pressure is treated free on the NHS with structured annual review, and it is a long-term condition. If you are registered with a GP, that route is cheaper and better joined-up over years.

Where we are genuinely useful: speed when you cannot get an appointment; twenty minutes to go through home readings and cardiovascular risk properly; and a proper review for someone who has been on a repeat prescription for years without one.

The cost that actually matters

Untreated high blood pressure is the single largest modifiable risk factor for stroke. Whatever this costs is trivial against that.

If cost is stopping you taking treatment, say so. Prepayment certificates in England, and free prescriptions elsewhere in the UK, mean there is usually an answer.

What we will not sell you

No supplements, no monitors, no packages. We sell nothing — and no supplement marketed for blood pressure has evidence approaching that for a £2-a-month generic tablet.

Common questions

Why do you want home readings rather than measuring it yourself?

Because home readings are the better measurement, and because we cannot take yours remotely.

Clinic readings are raised in a substantial proportion of people simply by being in a clinic — white-coat effect is real and leads to unnecessary treatment. Home readings over a week are more informative than any single reading anyone could take.

This is one of the few conditions where remote care is genuinely better rather than merely equivalent.

How do I take them properly?

Twice daily for seven days. Sit quietly for five minutes first, back supported, feet flat, arm supported at heart level. Two readings a minute apart each time.

Discard day one and average the rest. Use an upper-arm monitor from the validated list, with the correct cuff size — a cuff that is too small gives falsely high readings.

What should my reading be?

Generally below 135/85 at home for most adults under 80, and below 145/85 over 80. Lower targets apply with diabetes, kidney disease or existing cardiovascular disease.

Will I be on tablets for life?

Usually, and it is better framed as control than as cure. Blood pressure rises again when treatment stops.

Some people do come off treatment after substantial weight loss, stopping drinking, or treating sleep apnoea. That is a planned decision with monitoring, not something to try alone.

I have a dry cough since starting. Is that the tablet?

Very likely — ACE inhibitors cause it in around 1 in 10 people. It is not dangerous, and it does not respond to cough remedies.

It resolves on switching to an ARB, which is a simple change. People put up with this for months before mentioning it, which is unnecessary — tell us.

My ankles are swollen on amlodipine.

Common and dose-related. It often improves when a second drug is added rather than the amlodipine dose being pushed higher — which is one reason two medicines at moderate doses usually beat one at maximum.

Why do I need two tablets? Is it getting worse?

No — it is how blood pressure is normally treated. Two drugs at moderate doses give better control with fewer side effects than one at maximum dose.

Most people eventually need two. It is not an escalation and not a failure.

Can I lower it without medication?

Sometimes, and it is always worth trying alongside. Salt, alcohol, weight, exercise and sleep all matter measurably — and isometric exercise such as wall squats has surprisingly strong evidence.

Also check what is raising it: regular ibuprofen, decongestants, the combined pill, steroids, and liquorice in quantity.

When is a high reading an emergency?

180/120 or above with headache, chest pain, breathlessness, visual disturbance, or weakness on one side — that is emergency assessment, not an online appointment.

A single high reading without symptoms is usually not an emergency. Sit quietly, repeat it after five minutes, and do not spiral into repeated checking.

Does high blood pressure cause symptoms?

Almost never, which is the whole problem. Headaches and nosebleeds are not reliable signs, and people treat by how they feel and stop when they feel fine.

Around a third of UK adults with high blood pressure do not know they have it.

I am pregnant or planning to be. Does that change things?

Substantially, and tell us immediately. ACE inhibitors and ARBs must be stopped — they can harm a developing baby — and pregnancy-safe alternatives used instead.

Blood pressure in pregnancy needs maternity team involvement rather than remote management alone.

Dr Mohammad Zubair Khan, GMC-registered private GP and founder of Cheshire Clinics

Clinically reviewed by Dr Mohammad Zubair Khan, GMC 7563469

Last reviewed

August 23, 2026

How it works

What happens when you book

£40 for a 20-minute appointment with a GMC-registered GP, 6am to 10pm, seven days a week. Membership is optional and never required.
Cheshire Clinics online GP appointment booking confirmation on mobile
01

Book your appointment

Pick a time that suits you — 6am to 10pm, seven days a week, including weekends and bank holidays. £40 for 20 minutes, self-pay, with no insurance to arrange.
5–10 minutes
Online video consultation with a GMC-registered private GP
02

Meet your GP

A 20-minute video or phone consultation with a GMC-registered GP — long enough for a proper conversation about your symptoms, your history and what matters to you.
20 minutes
Diagnostic testing plan including blood test panel, ECG and urine screening
03

Tests and referrals, if you need them

Where testing will actually answer the question, we arrange it — blood tests and health screening through our laboratory partner, or a referral for ultrasound, X-ray, CT or MRI through private imaging providers. We will also tell you when a scan is not the right next step.
1–7 days
Personalised results and treatment plan from a private GP consultation
04

Results and next steps

Your GP talks you through what the results mean and agrees the next step with you. Every consultation ends with your treatment plan in writing, and any prescription goes to your own pharmacy.
20 minutes
GP follow-up reminder for ongoing care and progress monitoring
05

Ongoing care and follow-up

Follow-up appointments, progress monitoring and ongoing advice — including saying plainly when something needs in-person or NHS care instead.

Ongoing

How we compare

Time to be seen

Appointment length

Your NHS record in the room

Written treatment plan

Told when a test isn’t needed

Cost

Varies by practice

Typically 10 minutes

Yes, your full record

Not routinely

Usually

Free

Same day

Often 10 to 15 minutes

Usually not

Sometimes charged

Varies by provider

Often a subscription

Questions about our service

How quickly can I be seen?

Same-day access is usually available, from 6am to 10pm, seven days a week. You choose a time that suits you rather than waiting on hold at 8am.

Will I see the same doctor each time?

Yes. Care is led personally by Dr Mohammad Khan, so you are not passed between clinicians. Continuity is the point of a small practice: someone who knows your history and is listening attentively rather than working through a checklist.

Can you see my NHS records?

Yes, with your consent. We can access your Summary Care Record during the consultation, so your current medications, allergies and significant history are in the room. That means fewer questions you have already answered elsewhere, and safer prescribing.

Are you trying to replace my NHS GP?

No. We are not here to replace GPs, only to support them. Your NHS practice remains responsible for your ongoing care, and with your consent we write to them after the consultation. We are useful when you need to be seen sooner, or want more time than a standard appointment allows.

What is included in the appointment?

Twenty unhurried minutes and a comprehensive assessment. A written treatment plan is included, along with any prescription, sick note or referral letter arising from the consultation, at no extra charge.

How much does it cost?

£40 for 20 minutes, self-pay. Membership is optional and never required. Priced for fairness, because we are not here to charge extortionate amounts for access to a doctor.

What does “treatable online” actually mean?

It means the diagnosis can usually be made from your history and photographs, and that treatment can be arranged safely without examining you. Where a condition is not marked treatable online, it is because examination is the diagnosis — listening to a chest, feeling an abdomen, examining an ear or a joint — or because a procedure or device is needed.

Can you prescribe antibiotics?

Yes, where there is a genuine bacterial infection — cellulitis, impetigo, bacterial urine infections, confirmed strep throat. We will also frequently tell you that you do not need one. Most sore throats, coughs, colds and earaches are viral, and an antibiotic gives you the side effects with none of the benefit.

What if the GP cannot help with what I need?

If your problem turns out to be genuinely outside what we can do remotely, the doctor will tell you straight away, point you to the right service, and refund your fee in full. We would rather do that than fill twenty minutes to justify the charge.

What should I do in an emergency?

Call 999 or go to A&E — do not book an online appointment and do not wait for a reply to an email. For urgent problems that are not emergencies, NHS 111 is available 24 hours a day, online or by phone, and can direct you to the right service.

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