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Breast Cancer

Women's health icon - menopause, HRT and gynaecological symptoms assessed by an online GP at Cheshire Clinics

Breast Cancer

The changes that need checking urgently, and why a lump needs an in-person examination rather than a video call.

£40 · 20 minutes

Same-day availability

6am to 10pm, seven days

Assessed and treated by a GMC-registered GP

Prescriptions, sick notes and referral letters included

A written treatment plan after every appointment

Your NHS records in the room, with your consent

Clinically reviewed by Dr Mohammad Khan · Last reviewed

August 30, 2026

Book a consultation

A 20-minute appointment with a GMC-registered GP for £40. No membership required.

Private GP care led personally by Dr Mohammad Zubair Khan, GMC 7563469.

Why patients choose Cheshire Clinics

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Same-Day Appointments
Sick Notes
Private Prescriptions
Blood Tests
Menopause & HRT
Weight Management
Mental Health
Specialist Referrals
Same-Day Appointments
Sick Notes
Private Prescriptions
Blood Tests
Menopause & HRT
Weight Management
Mental Health
Specialist Referrals

Overview

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in the UK, and survival has improved enormously — the large majority of women diagnosed today are alive ten years later. That improvement rests on two things: screening, and people acting quickly on a change.

Most breast lumps are not cancer. Cysts, fibroadenomas and ordinary hormonal changes account for far more. But the only way to know which one you have is to be examined, and every week of waiting is a week of worry that a clinic appointment would have ended.

The honest limit of a remote service

We cannot examine you, and a breast lump needs examining. That is not a formality — it is the whole assessment.

If you have found a lump or a change, you need an in-person appointment, urgently. That is your NHS GP, and it is free. Booking a video consultation with us first only adds delay, and we will tell you so.

Common symptoms

Changes that need checking

  • A new lump or thickening in the breast or armpit
  • A change in size or shape of one breast
  • Skin changes — dimpling, puckering, or an orange-peel texture
  • Nipple changes — a nipple that has newly turned inwards, or a rash or crusting on the nipple
  • Discharge from the nipple, particularly if bloodstained or from one side only
  • Persistent pain in one area that does not vary with your cycle
  • Swelling in the armpit or around the collarbone

The ones people do not expect

A rash or eczema-like change on the nipple that does not settle with treatment needs assessing, not more steroid cream.

And a breast that becomes red, swollen and warm without a clear infection — particularly if it does not respond to antibiotics — needs urgent assessment.

Men get breast cancer too

It is uncommon but real, and it is diagnosed later because nobody expects it. A lump behind the nipple in a man needs the same assessment.

Causes and risk factors

What raises the risk

  • Being female, and getting older — the two largest factors, and neither is modifiable
  • A significant family history, particularly relatives diagnosed young, several affected relatives, or male breast cancer in the family
  • Inherited gene changes such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, which are more common in some populations including people of Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry
  • Early first period or late menopause, both of which lengthen lifetime oestrogen exposure
  • Not having children, or having them later
  • Previous chest radiotherapy

What you can influence

  • Alcohol — risk rises with intake, and this is under-appreciated
  • Weight after the menopause
  • Physical activity, which lowers risk

HRT, honestly

Combined HRT is associated with a small increase in breast cancer risk, which reduces after stopping. Oestrogen-only HRT carries little or no increase.

That risk sits alongside real benefits — symptom control, bone protection — and the balance is individual. It deserves a proper conversation rather than a headline, and it is one of the things twenty minutes is genuinely useful for.

How it is diagnosed

Triple assessment

Breast diagnosis follows a standard three-part assessment at a specialist clinic, usually in one visit:

  • Clinical examination by a specialist
  • Imaging — mammogram, ultrasound, or both. Ultrasound is generally more useful in younger women, whose breast tissue is denser
  • Biopsy where anything needs sampling

Only a biopsy establishes a diagnosis. Imaging can raise or lower suspicion; it cannot settle it.

Why the one-stop clinic matters

All three happen in a single appointment, which is why the NHS urgent breast pathway is genuinely quick and why arranging the parts privately and separately is usually slower.

What does not diagnose breast cancer

No blood test. Tumour markers such as CA 15-3 are not screening or diagnostic tests and should not be used to seek reassurance.

Thermography is not a valid alternative to mammography, whatever is claimed for it.

How we treat it online

What we cannot do, plainly

We cannot examine your breast, and that examination is the assessment. No photograph and no video call substitutes for it.

We do not diagnose or treat breast cancer. Diagnosis needs a one-stop clinic; treatment needs surgery, oncology and a specialist team.

If you have found a lump

Contact your NHS GP today and ask to be seen and examined. That is the fastest route, it is free, and it leads directly to the urgent breast clinic.

Do not book a remote consultation with us instead. We would spend the appointment telling you to do exactly that, and you would have lost days.

Where a consultation does help

  • Understanding a result or a report you have already been given
  • Talking through family history and whether NHS genetic assessment is worth requesting — free, and the right route rather than a commercial DNA test
  • Weighing HRT against personal risk, properly, with time to do it
  • Making sense of a scan report that reads more alarmingly than it means
Women's health consultation - private GP video appointment for periods, menopause, HRT and PCOS at Cheshire Clinics
Important

When to seek urgent help

See your NHS GP within days — in person — if you have

  • A new breast or armpit lump
  • Skin dimpling, puckering or an orange-peel appearance
  • A newly inverted nipple, or a rash or crusting on the nipple that does not settle
  • Bloodstained or one-sided nipple discharge
  • A change in the size or shape of one breast

Ask specifically for an urgent breast clinic referral. It is free, and most people are seen within two weeks.

Seek same-day medical advice if

  • A breast becomes red, swollen, hot and painful — usually infection, but inflammatory breast cancer can look identical and does not respond to antibiotics
  • Any breast infection has not improved after a course of antibiotics

Do not wait

Most changes are not cancer. But waiting to see whether it goes away is the one strategy with no upside — and the appointment that ends the uncertainty is free.

Prevention and self-care

Know what is normal for you

There is no correct technique and no required schedule. What matters is being familiar enough with your own breasts to notice a change — in the shower, dressing, whenever.

Check the whole area including the armpit and up to the collarbone. Breast tissue extends further than most people realise.

Take up your screening

NHS breast screening runs from 50 to 71, by invitation, free. Uptake has fallen, and it is the single most effective thing available.

After 71 you can still be screened — but you have to ask. Invitations stop; entitlement does not. That is worth knowing and is widely not known.

What lowers risk

  • Less alcohol, which has a clearer effect than most people expect
  • Regular physical activity
  • A healthy weight after the menopause
  • Breastfeeding, which is modestly protective

What does not work

Thermography, "breast detox", and supplements marketed for breast health. None has evidence, and thermography in particular has been used to give false reassurance in place of a mammogram.

NHS or private

This is an NHS pathway and it is a good one. Suspected breast cancer goes down the urgent two-week-wait route to a one-stop breast clinic — examination, imaging and biopsy usually on the same visit, free. Nothing a private online GP offers improves on that, and we will not suggest otherwise.

The NHS Breast Screening Programme invites women aged 50 to 71 every three years, free. Attending it is more valuable than any private check, and it is worth saying plainly that private breast screening in average-risk women outside that programme is not recommended — more imaging in low-risk people produces more false alarms and more benign biopsies without improving outcomes.

What we can genuinely do is recognise the pattern and refer the same day — which matters when the alternative is a three-week wait for an appointment to raise it.

The honest limitation: we cannot examine a breast lump, and a photograph does not assess one. Where there is a lump, we refer.

Where private care is genuinely useful is a strong family history — which warrants NHS genetics referral, also free, for risk assessment and possibly earlier surveillance.

Any new breast lump, nipple change, skin change or one-sided nipple discharge needs referral rather than reassurance.

Evidence and guidelines

NICE NG12, Suspected cancer: recognition and referral, is the governing guideline. It recommends urgent referral for anyone aged 30 and over with an unexplained breast lump, for those 50 and over with nipple discharge, retraction or other concerning nipple change, and consideration of referral for skin changes suggestive of breast cancer at any age.

NICE CG164, Familial breast cancer, defines the family history thresholds for referral to secondary care or specialist genetics, and covers enhanced surveillance and risk-reducing options.

The NHS Breast Screening Programme operates on UK National Screening Committee advice, inviting women aged 50 to 71 for three-yearly mammography.

The UK NSC does not recommend screening outside that programme for average-risk women, which underpins the position on private screening above.

NICE NG101, Early and locally advanced breast cancer, covers diagnosis and treatment within specialist services.

Common questions

I have found a lump. Can you assess it on video?

No, and we would not try. A breast lump needs examining by hand — that is the assessment, not a preliminary to it.

Contact your NHS GP today and ask to be seen. It is free and it is the fastest route to the breast clinic.

Most lumps are not cancer though — can I wait and see?

Most are not, and waiting is still the wrong call.

The check is quick and free, and it ends the uncertainty either way. Watching a lump is the only approach with no upside.

Does breast pain mean cancer?

Usually not. Pain alone is a far more common feature of ordinary hormonal change than of cancer.

Persistent pain in one specific area that does not vary with your cycle is worth having looked at — but pain is not the symptom to focus on. A lump or a skin change is.

Should I have genetic testing?

Possibly, if there is a significant family history — and the right route is the NHS, free.

NHS genetic services provide counselling before and after, which matters enormously: a result affects your screening, your options, and your relatives.

A direct-to-consumer DNA test delivers a life-altering result with no support attached, and we would not recommend it.

Is HRT safe if I am worried about breast cancer?

It depends on which HRT, and on your own risk — which is exactly why it deserves twenty minutes.

Combined HRT carries a small increase in risk that falls after stopping; oestrogen-only carries little or none. Against that sit real benefits.

It is a genuine decision, not a yes or no, and being frightened out of treatment by a headline is its own harm.

I am over 71 and my invitations stopped. Am I still eligible?

Yes — you can self-refer for free NHS breast screening after 71.

The invitations stop; the entitlement does not. Very few people are told this.

Can a blood test check for breast cancer?

No. No blood test screens for or diagnoses it.

Tumour markers such as CA 15-3 are not screening tests, and using them for reassurance causes more harm than good.

Can men get breast cancer?

Yes. It is uncommon, and it is diagnosed later precisely because it is unexpected.

A lump behind the nipple in a man needs the same urgent assessment, and should not be put down to weight or age.

Dr Mohammad Zubair Khan, GMC-registered private GP and founder of Cheshire Clinics
Clinically reviewed by Dr Mohammad Zubair Khan, GMC 7563469
Last reviewed

August 30, 2026

How it works

What happens when you book

£40 for a 20-minute appointment with a GMC-registered GP, 6am to 10pm, seven days a week. Membership is optional and never required.
Cheshire Clinics online GP appointment booking confirmation on mobile
01

Book your appointment

Pick a time that suits you — 6am to 10pm, seven days a week, including weekends and bank holidays. £40 for 20 minutes, self-pay, with no insurance to arrange.
5–10 minutes
Online video consultation with a GMC-registered private GP
02

Meet your GP

A 20-minute video or phone consultation with a GMC-registered GP — long enough for a proper conversation about your symptoms, your history and what matters to you.
20 minutes
Diagnostic testing plan including blood test panel, ECG and urine screening
03

Tests and referrals, if you need them

Where testing will actually answer the question, we arrange it — blood tests and health screening through our laboratory partner, or a referral for ultrasound, X-ray, CT or MRI through private imaging providers. We will also tell you when a scan is not the right next step.
1–7 days
Personalised results and treatment plan from a private GP consultation
04

Results and next steps

Your GP talks you through what the results mean and agrees the next step with you. Every consultation ends with your treatment plan in writing, and any prescription goes to your own pharmacy.
20 minutes
GP follow-up reminder for ongoing care and progress monitoring
05

Ongoing care and follow-up

Follow-up appointments, progress monitoring and ongoing advice — including saying plainly when something needs in-person or NHS care instead.

Ongoing

How we compare

Time to be seen

Appointment length

Your NHS record in the room

Written treatment plan

Told when a test isn’t needed

Cost

Varies by practice

Typically 10 minutes

Yes, your full record

Not routinely

Usually

Free

Same day

Often 10 to 15 minutes

Usually not

Sometimes charged

Varies by provider

Often a subscription

Questions about our service

How quickly can I be seen?

Same-day access is usually available, from 6am to 10pm, seven days a week. You choose a time that suits you rather than waiting on hold at 8am.

Will I see the same doctor each time?

Yes. Care is led personally by Dr Mohammad Khan, so you are not passed between clinicians. Continuity is the point of a small practice: someone who knows your history and is listening attentively rather than working through a checklist.

Can you see my NHS records?

Yes, with your consent. We can access your Summary Care Record during the consultation, so your current medications, allergies and significant history are in the room. That means fewer questions you have already answered elsewhere, and safer prescribing.

Are you trying to replace my NHS GP?

No. We are not here to replace GPs, only to support them. Your NHS practice remains responsible for your ongoing care, and with your consent we write to them after the consultation. We are useful when you need to be seen sooner, or want more time than a standard appointment allows.

What is included in the appointment?

Twenty unhurried minutes and a comprehensive assessment. A written treatment plan is included, along with any prescription, sick note or referral letter arising from the consultation, at no extra charge.

How much does it cost?

£40 for 20 minutes, self-pay. Membership is optional and never required. Priced for fairness, because we are not here to charge extortionate amounts for access to a doctor.

What does “treatable online” actually mean?

It means the diagnosis can usually be made from your history and photographs, and that treatment can be arranged safely without examining you. Where a condition is not marked treatable online, it is because examination is the diagnosis — listening to a chest, feeling an abdomen, examining an ear or a joint — or because a procedure or device is needed.

Can you prescribe antibiotics?

Yes, where there is a genuine bacterial infection — cellulitis, impetigo, bacterial urine infections, confirmed strep throat. We will also frequently tell you that you do not need one. Most sore throats, coughs, colds and earaches are viral, and an antibiotic gives you the side effects with none of the benefit.

What if the GP cannot help with what I need?

If your problem turns out to be genuinely outside what we can do remotely, the doctor will tell you straight away, point you to the right service, and refund your fee in full. We would rather do that than fill twenty minutes to justify the charge.

What should I do in an emergency?

Call 999 or go to A&E — do not book an online appointment and do not wait for a reply to an email. For urgent problems that are not emergencies, NHS 111 is available 24 hours a day, online or by phone, and can direct you to the right service.

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