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Migraine Treatment

Migraine Treatment

Assessment and prescribed treatment for migraine, covering both acute relief and prevention.

£40 consultation

Everyday & Long-Term

Assessed and prescribed by a GMC-registered GP

Prescriptions sent electronically to a pharmacy

Monitoring and follow-up included where it is needed

Your NHS records in the room, with your consent

Clinically reviewed by Dr Mohammad Khan · Last reviewed

August 23, 2026

Book a consultation

A 20-minute appointment with a GMC-registered GP for £40. Same-day appointments are usually available, 6am to 10pm, seven days a week.

Private GP care led personally by Dr Mohammad Zubair Khan, GMC 7563469.

Why patients choose Cheshire Clinics

GMC registered doctors badge - every Cheshire Clinics consultation is with a General Medical Council registered GP

GMC-registered

Care led personally by Dr Khan

Royal College of General Practitioners badge - RCGP trained private GP consultations at Cheshire Clinics

RCGP-trained

Attentive, unhurried care that listens properly

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Highly rated by patients

Five-star Google reviews from the people we have looked after

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CQC-registered

Registered with the Care Quality Commission

Same-Day Appointments
Sick Notes
Private Prescriptions
Blood Tests
Menopause & HRT
Weight Management
Mental Health
Specialist Referrals
Same-Day Appointments
Sick Notes
Private Prescriptions
Blood Tests
Menopause & HRT
Weight Management
Mental Health
Specialist Referrals

Overview

Migraine is chronically undertreated. Many people manage on paracetamol for years without ever being offered a triptan, and without anyone discussing prevention.

The consultation covers both: what to take during an attack, and whether a preventer is worth considering.

What it is

Acute treatment usually means a triptan, often combined with an anti-sickness medicine. Preventers are considered where attacks are frequent enough to justify daily medication.

Who it's suitable for

Book if

  • Paracetamol or ibuprofen is not touching your attacks
  • You have never been offered a triptan
  • Attacks are frequent enough to be affecting work or family life
  • You suspect your painkillers may be part of the problem

Emergency — call 999

A sudden severe headache reaching maximum intensity within seconds is a medical emergency, not a migraine. Also urgent: headache with fever and neck stiffness, headache after head injury, or new headache with weakness, confusion or visual loss.

An important interaction

Migraine with aura affects contraception choices. The combined pill is generally not suitable, because of stroke risk. If you have aura and take the combined pill, raise it — see contraception.

How treatment works

1. Treat attacks properly

Most people are undertreated. A triptan taken early in an attack, often with an anti-sickness medicine, works considerably better than paracetamol taken late.

2. Take it early

Triptans work best at the first sign. Waiting to see whether it develops into a bad one is the commonest reason they fail.

3. Count your treatment days

Using any acute painkiller more than ten to fifteen days a month causes medication-overuse headache — a headache caused by the treatment. This is extremely common and routinely missed.

4. Consider prevention

If you are having attacks frequently enough, a daily preventer reduces both frequency and severity, and reduces the acute medication you need.

Ready to start treatment?

Book a consultation

What's included

  • A 20-minute consultation covering both acute treatment and prevention
  • A private prescription — triptans, anti-sickness medication, or a preventer
  • Review of anything that might be making it worse, including medication overuse
  • Advice on headache diary keeping

Safety and side effects

Triptans can cause tightness in the chest, throat or jaw, tingling and drowsiness. Overusing any acute painkiller more than ten to fifteen days a month can cause medication-overuse headache, which makes everything worse.

Not suitable if

Triptans are not suitable with uncontrolled high blood pressure, ischaemic heart disease, or a history of stroke. Migraine with aura affects contraception choices.

A sudden severe headache reaching maximum intensity within seconds is a medical emergency — call 999.

Monitoring and follow-up

Count your treatment days — this is the most useful thing on the page

Using any acute painkiller on more than ten to fifteen days a month causes medication-overuse headache — a headache caused by the treatment for the headache.

  • Triptans, codeine and combination painkillers: no more than 10 days a month
  • Simple paracetamol or ibuprofen: no more than 15 days a month

This is extremely common and routinely missed, and it is why a headache diary matters more than almost anything else here. It gets better when the overused medicine is withdrawn — though it worsens for a week or two first, which is why it needs planning rather than willpower.

Keep a diary

Date, duration, severity, what you took and whether it worked, plus periods, sleep and anything obvious around it. Four to eight weeks of a diary reveals patterns nobody can reconstruct from memory, and it is what makes the next appointment useful.

Judging acute treatment

  • Try a triptan across three separate attacks before concluding it does not work
  • Take it early — at the first sign, not once it is established. Waiting to see whether it becomes a bad one is the commonest reason triptans fail
  • If one triptan does not suit you, another may. There are several and response varies genuinely between them
  • Add an anti-sickness medicine — it treats the nausea and improves absorption of everything else

Judging a preventer

Preventers need eight to twelve weeks at an adequate dose before being judged, and success means roughly halving attack frequency — not eliminating migraine, which is not usually achievable.

Most are started low and increased. Stopping at week three because nothing has changed is the commonest error.

Call 999

  • A sudden severe headache reaching maximum intensity within seconds — this is an emergency, not a migraine
  • Headache with fever and neck stiffness, or a rash that does not fade under a glass
  • Headache after a head injury, or with weakness, confusion, slurred speech or visual loss
  • A first severe headache over 50, or one that is markedly worse lying down or on coughing

Two things to raise

Aura and the combined pill. Migraine with aura makes the combined pill unsuitable because of stroke risk — see contraception. Say so if you have both.

A change in pattern. New aura, a different kind of headache, or attacks becoming steadily more frequent all warrant reassessment.

Alternatives

Acute treatment, in order

  • Soluble aspirin 900mg or ibuprofen, taken early, with an anti-sickness medicine — far more effective than most people expect, and available over the counter
  • Triptans, several available and response varies. Sumatriptan 50mg is available from pharmacies without prescription for people with an established migraine diagnosis
  • Anti-sickness medicines, which treat the nausea and improve absorption of everything else

Avoid codeine and combination painkillers containing it. They work poorly for migraine and are among the likeliest to cause medication-overuse headache.

Prevention where attacks are frequent

  • Propranolol — first-line for many, though not with asthma
  • Amitriptyline, particularly where sleep is also disturbed
  • Topiramate — effective, but it must not be used in pregnancy or without highly effective contraception, and it can reduce the effectiveness of some contraceptives
  • Candesartan, useful where blood pressure also needs treating
  • CGRP inhibitors and Botox, for chronic migraine — specialist treatments available on the NHS through neurology and genuinely effective for people who have failed everything else

Non-drug approaches with real evidence

  • Riboflavin (vitamin B2) 400mg daily — modest but genuine evidence, cheap, and very well tolerated. Magnesium also has some evidence
  • Consistent sleep and regular meals. Skipped meals, dehydration and lie-ins are among the commonest triggers, and "weekend migraine" is usually one of those
  • Aerobic exercise, which has reasonable evidence for prevention
  • Reducing caffeine gradually — abrupt reduction causes headache in itself

Where hormones are the pattern

Menstrual migraine is common and often missed. Attacks clustering around periods can be treated with timed treatment around that window, or by adjusting contraception — and it frequently worsens during perimenopause before improving afterwards.

What is not the answer

Long-term codeine. Expensive supplements and devices with thin evidence. And simply enduring it — migraine is chronically undertreated, and a great many people spend years on paracetamol having never been offered a triptan or a preventer.

Costs explained

What you pay us

  • £40 for the consultation, covering both acute treatment and prevention
  • £40 for review, ideally with a headache diary

What you pay the pharmacy

Almost everything used for migraine is a cheap generic — sumatriptan, propranolol, amitriptyline and anti-sickness medicines all cost very little. We earn nothing from what is prescribed.

What you can buy without seeing anyone

  • Sumatriptan 50mg is available from pharmacies without prescription for people with an established migraine diagnosis
  • Soluble aspirin 900mg, which is genuinely effective taken early and costs pennies
  • Riboflavin (vitamin B2) 400mg daily, cheap, well tolerated, with modest but real preventive evidence

If you have a diagnosis and simply need a triptan, ask a pharmacist first.

Where the appointment earns its money

  • Spotting medication-overuse headache, which is extremely common, routinely missed, and cannot be fixed by any prescription — only by withdrawing the overused medicine
  • Prevention, which a great many people with frequent attacks have never been offered
  • The aura and combined pill question, which is a stroke-risk issue rather than a headache one
  • Deciding when it is not migraine

The NHS point

Migraine is treated on the NHS, and prescriptions are free in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The specialist treatments — CGRP inhibitors and Botox for chronic migraine — are hospital treatments available free through neurology, and no private prescribing service substitutes for that referral.

The real cost of undertreatment

Lost work and family days, and years spent on paracetamol. Effective acute treatment plus prevention where warranted usually costs very little — the barrier has been access rather than price.

Common questions

Could my painkillers be causing my headaches?

Very possibly, and it is the most under-recognised thing in headache medicine.

Medication-overuse headache develops from using acute painkillers too often — more than 10 days a month for triptans, codeine and combination painkillers, or 15 days for simple paracetamol or ibuprofen.

It creates a cycle: more headaches, more painkillers, more headaches. It improves when the overused medicine is withdrawn, though it worsens for a week or two first — which is why it needs a plan.

My triptan did not work. Is that it?

Almost certainly not. Three things to check:

  • Did you take it early enough? Triptans work best at the first sign. Waiting to see if it becomes a bad one is the commonest reason they fail
  • Did you try it across three separate attacks? One failure proves nothing
  • Did you try a different one? There are several, and response genuinely varies between them

Adding an anti-sickness medicine also helps, because nausea slows absorption of everything else.

Should I be on a preventer?

Worth discussing if you have attacks on several days a month, or if acute treatment is being used close to the overuse limits.

Success means roughly halving attack frequency, not eliminating migraine — and it takes eight to twelve weeks at an adequate dose to judge. Most people who say preventers did not work stopped at week three.

I get aura and take the combined pill. Does that matter?

Yes, and it is important. Migraine with aura makes the combined pill unsuitable because of stroke risk.

The progestogen-only pill, implant, injection and coils are all fine — see contraception. Please raise it rather than assuming somebody has checked.

When is a headache an emergency?

Call 999 for a sudden severe headache reaching maximum intensity within seconds — that is not a migraine.

Also urgent: headache with fever and neck stiffness or a non-blanching rash; headache after a head injury; new headache with weakness, confusion, slurred speech or visual loss; a first severe headache over 50; or one much worse lying down or on coughing.

What actually triggers migraine?

Less exotic than people expect. Skipped meals, dehydration, disrupted or excess sleep, stress — and the let-down afterwards — hormonal changes and alcohol are the common ones.

"Weekend migraine" is usually a lie-in, a late breakfast and delayed caffeine, not a mystery. A diary reveals your own patterns far better than any list.

Do I need a scan?

Usually not. Migraine is diagnosed on history, and scans in typical migraine are normal and can generate incidental findings that cause anxiety and further tests.

Scanning is warranted where the pattern is atypical or has changed, or where there are neurological signs — and we will say so.

Are my periods causing them?

Very likely, if attacks cluster around them — menstrual migraine is common and frequently missed.

It can be treated with timed treatment around that window or by adjusting contraception, and it often worsens in perimenopause before improving afterwards.

Is there anything for migraine that has failed everything?

Yes, and it is worth knowing about. CGRP inhibitors and Botox for chronic migraine are available on the NHS through neurology, and they are genuinely effective for people who have exhausted the standard options.

Referral is free. Nobody should be told nothing more can be done.

Can you prescribe strong painkillers for a bad attack?

Not opioids — we do not prescribe them remotely under any circumstances, and they are a poor migraine treatment in any case: they work badly and they are among the likeliest to cause medication-overuse headache.

Triptans, anti-sickness medication and properly timed simple painkillers are the better answer, and prevention is better still.

Dr Mohammad Zubair Khan, GMC-registered private GP and founder of Cheshire Clinics

Clinically reviewed by Dr Mohammad Zubair Khan, GMC 7563469

Last reviewed

August 23, 2026

How it works

What happens when you book

£40 for a 20-minute appointment with a GMC-registered GP, 6am to 10pm, seven days a week. Membership is optional and never required.
Cheshire Clinics online GP appointment booking confirmation on mobile
01

Book your appointment

Pick a time that suits you — 6am to 10pm, seven days a week, including weekends and bank holidays. £40 for 20 minutes, self-pay, with no insurance to arrange.
5–10 minutes
Online video consultation with a GMC-registered private GP
02

Meet your GP

A 20-minute video or phone consultation with a GMC-registered GP — long enough for a proper conversation about your symptoms, your history and what matters to you.
20 minutes
Diagnostic testing plan including blood test panel, ECG and urine screening
03

Tests and referrals, if you need them

Where testing will actually answer the question, we arrange it — blood tests and health screening through our laboratory partner, or a referral for ultrasound, X-ray, CT or MRI through private imaging providers. We will also tell you when a scan is not the right next step.
1–7 days
Personalised results and treatment plan from a private GP consultation
04

Results and next steps

Your GP talks you through what the results mean and agrees the next step with you. Every consultation ends with your treatment plan in writing, and any prescription goes to your own pharmacy.
20 minutes
GP follow-up reminder for ongoing care and progress monitoring
05

Ongoing care and follow-up

Follow-up appointments, progress monitoring and ongoing advice — including saying plainly when something needs in-person or NHS care instead.

Ongoing

How we compare

Time to be seen

Appointment length

Your NHS record in the room

Written treatment plan

Told when a test isn’t needed

Cost

Varies by practice

Typically 10 minutes

Yes, your full record

Not routinely

Usually

Free

Same day

Often 10 to 15 minutes

Usually not

Sometimes charged

Varies by provider

Often a subscription

Questions about our service

How quickly can I be seen?

Same-day access is usually available, from 6am to 10pm, seven days a week. You choose a time that suits you rather than waiting on hold at 8am.

Will I see the same doctor each time?

Yes. Care is led personally by Dr Mohammad Khan, so you are not passed between clinicians. Continuity is the point of a small practice: someone who knows your history and is listening attentively rather than working through a checklist.

Can you see my NHS records?

Yes, with your consent. We can access your Summary Care Record during the consultation, so your current medications, allergies and significant history are in the room. That means fewer questions you have already answered elsewhere, and safer prescribing.

Are you trying to replace my NHS GP?

No. We are not here to replace GPs, only to support them. Your NHS practice remains responsible for your ongoing care, and with your consent we write to them after the consultation. We are useful when you need to be seen sooner, or want more time than a standard appointment allows.

What is included in the appointment?

Twenty unhurried minutes and a comprehensive assessment. A written treatment plan is included, along with any prescription, sick note or referral letter arising from the consultation, at no extra charge.

How much does it cost?

£40 for 20 minutes, self-pay. Membership is optional and never required. Priced for fairness, because we are not here to charge extortionate amounts for access to a doctor.

What does “treatable online” actually mean?

It means the diagnosis can usually be made from your history and photographs, and that treatment can be arranged safely without examining you. Where a condition is not marked treatable online, it is because examination is the diagnosis — listening to a chest, feeling an abdomen, examining an ear or a joint — or because a procedure or device is needed.

Can you prescribe antibiotics?

Yes, where there is a genuine bacterial infection — cellulitis, impetigo, bacterial urine infections, confirmed strep throat. We will also frequently tell you that you do not need one. Most sore throats, coughs, colds and earaches are viral, and an antibiotic gives you the side effects with none of the benefit.

What if the GP cannot help with what I need?

If your problem turns out to be genuinely outside what we can do remotely, the doctor will tell you straight away, point you to the right service, and refund your fee in full. We would rather do that than fill twenty minutes to justify the charge.

What should I do in an emergency?

Call 999 or go to A&E — do not book an online appointment and do not wait for a reply to an email. For urgent problems that are not emergencies, NHS 111 is available 24 hours a day, online or by phone, and can direct you to the right service.

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